Abstract:
As previously reported, arrays of Nb2O5 nanocolumns on substrates may be synthesized by anodizing Al-on-Nb bilayers in oxalic, sulfuric, malonic, or phosphoric acids. Here, for the first time, we employed a new anodizing electrolyte - selenic acid (H2SeO4) due to a unique morphology of porous anodic alumina (PAA) formed in this electrolyte featuring extremely narrow pores and therefore, the minimal possible porosity (~3%) among the PAA films prepared in the usual solutions. [..]
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