METAL - International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials

Conference Proceedings - METAL 2018

27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials
May 23rd - 25th 2018 / Hotel Voronez I, Brno, Czech Republic, EU
www.metalconference.eu
ISSN: 2694-9296
ISBN: 978-80-87294-84-0
Proceedings of the conference were published in Web of Science and Scopus.

27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials METAL 2018 was held on May 23rd - 25th 2018 traditionally in Brno. From 515 registered participants, 460 persons from 28 countries attended the conference (216 participants from the Czech Republic, 124 from Poland, 30 from Russian Federation, 18 from Turkey, 16 from Slovakia, 11 from Austria, 5 from Germany, 5 from Kazakhstan and others for example from Sweden, Romania, Slovenia but also Japan and Republic of Korea).

The participants presented 147 lectures and 280 posters. The conference was divided into six sessions and poster session due to the topics:
Plenary session (2 papers), Commercial presentation (2 papers), Session A (13 papers; 22 posters), Session B (23 papers; 38 posters), Session C (25 papers; 56 posters), Session D (26 papers; 52 posters), Session E (36 papers; 79 posters), Session F (20 papers; 33 posters).

The opening plenary lecture entitled "Advances in the Field of High Temperature Alloys for Thermal Power Plants” was performed by Univ.-Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. Techn. Christof Sommitsch from the Graz University of Technology (Austria). Another plenary speaker Dr. Jan Bohacek from  Montanuniversität Leoben (collaborator of author of the lecture Univ. Prof. Habil. Dr. Rer.Nat. Andreas Ludwig) presents the lecture "Simulation in Metallurgy: Past Achievements and Future Challenges".

Presentation of companies:
Thermo-Calc Software AB - sponsor (exhibitor)
TESCAN ORSAY HOLDING, a.s. - sponsor (exhibitor)
Zwick Roell CZ s.r.o. - sponsor (exhibitor)
Linde Gas a.s. (exhibitor)
TSI System s.r.o. (exhibitor)
Carl Zeiss spol. s r.o. (exhibitor)
COMTES FHT a.s.
Regionální materiálově technologické výzkumné centrum
ŽĎAS, a.s.
Česká společnost pro nové materiály a technologie

On Thursday afternoon took place the accompanying program, which included the Cruise ship on the Brno dam, the visit of the Brno Planetarium, VIDA! Science centre or Excursion to Starobrno Brewery. The participants were greatly appreciated of this.

The first day was held in Voronez I Restaurant Social evening with wine tasting of South Moravia with accompanied by Swing quartet. 

In the poster session almost 300 posters took part in a contest for the best poster. 3 prizes and five honorable mentions were announced based on the evaluation of chairmen of sessions. Winners were awarded the diplomas and practical gifts. 

Winners of Poster session:
1st price - DITTRICH Jan - Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, EU
2nd price - PUCHLERSKA Sandra - AGH University of Science and Technology, Cracow, Poland, EU
3rd price - NIKITIN Ivan - Belgorod National Research University, Russian Federation

Honorable mentions:
ŘEHÁČKOVÁ Lenka -  VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic, EU
DUCKI Kazimierz - Silesian University of Technology, Katowice, Poland, EU
GONDEK Ján - Slovak University of Technology, Trnava, Slovakia, EU
LABER Konrad - Czestochowa University of Technology, Poland, EU
WNĘK Mariusz - Silesian University of Technology, Katowice, Poland, EU

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MOHYLA Petr VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic, EU petr.mohyla@vsb.cz
Co-authors: SCHINDLEROVÁ Vladimíra VONTOROVÁ Jiřina TRAWINSKÁ Zuzana
Abstract: This work deals with properties and microstructure of heat resistant chromium steel P92. This steel is considered to be one of the best modified 9-12 % Cr steel for the construction of coal power plants with ultra-super-critical steam parameters. [..] Read more
PARILÁK Ľudovít ŽP Research and Development Centre, Ltd., Kolkáreň 35, 976 81 Podbrezová, Slovak Republic, bekec@zelpo.sk
Co-authors: BEKEČ Pavel BERAXA Pavol FUJDA Martin
Abstract: The paper deals with influence of four temperatures of high temperature austenitization and two dwells on temperature on microstructure and substructure of heat-resistant 9CrNB steel. The microstructure consists of lathe martensite and bainite. [..] Read more
HORVÁTH Jakub CTU – Czech Technical University in Prague, Department of Materials Engineering, Prague, Czech Republic, EU, Jakub.Horvath@fs.cvut.cz, Michal.Junek@fs.cvut.cz, Marie.Rohlova@fs.cvut.cz, Jiri.Janovec@fs.cvut.cz
Co-authors: JUNEK Michal ROHLOVÁ Marie JANOVEC Jiří
Abstract: This paper documents the microstructure changes of steel SUPER 304H caused by high temperature overheating (1140 °C, 15 hours). The experimental material was firstly isothermally laboratory exposed about 30,000 hours at temperature 650 °C and then subject to high temperature overheating. [..] Read more
Chocholousek Michal CVR – Centrum vyzkumu Rez s.r.o., Husinec-Rez, Czech Republic, EU, michal.chocholousek@cvrez.cz
Co-authors: Spirit Zbynek Di Gabriele Fosca
Abstract: Crack initiation of the ferritic martensitic steel T91 and austenitic steel 316L is currently under study. This is due to the evaluation ongoing in the EC for materials compatibility in Heavy Liquid Metals (HLM) environment, and, in particular, the issue of Liquid Metal Embrittlement.Slow Strain Rate Tensile (SSRT) tests were performed with flat specimens in PbBi at 300°C with oxygen content in the range of about 10-6 wt.% down to 10-12 wt.% and, for comparison in air, up to the point of maximal stress (without or with minimum necking). [..] Read more
KUČERA Pavel VÍTKOVICE CYLINDERS, a.s., Ostrava, Czech Republic, EU, pavel.kucera@cylinders.cz
Co-authors: MAZANCOVÁ Eva ŠOFER Michal
Abstract: Steel 34CrMo4 is commonly used for a variety of high strength application in many industrial areas. Some of such applications are exposed to environment containing H2S and high humidity that can cause the SSC issue. [..] Read more
RUDOMILOVA Darya University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Prague, Czech Republic, EU, darya.rudomilova@vscht.cz
Co-authors: PROŠEK Tomáš SCHIMO-AICHHORN Gabriela MUHR Andreas DUCHACZEK Hubert LUCKENEDER Gerald
Abstract: Growing efforts for weight and gas emission reduction in automotive industry led to development of advanced high strength steels (AHSS) with a very good strength-to-ductility balance. However, AHSS can be prone to hydrogen embrittlement, which leads to the degradation of mechanical properties, mainly ductility, in the presence of hydrogen. [..] Read more
FROCISZ Łukasz AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science, A. Mickiewicza Av. 30, 30 – 059 Kraków, Poland, lfrocisz@agh.edu.pl
Co-authors: KRAWCZYK Janusz ŚLEBODA Tomasz
Abstract: Nitrriding is a one of the processes which is used to increase material surface hardness. Nitrogen supersaturated layer on the material surface significantly decreases its friction coefficient. [..] Read more
SEVİNÇ Büşra Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ankara, Turkey, acicek@ybu.edu.tr
Co-authors: YAVUZ Ahmet YILMAZ Muhammet Mustafa ÇETİN Barış UÇAK Necati ÇİÇEK Adem
Abstract: Manufacturing of the tensile test specimens with minimal surface defects and close tolerances are the key factors to achieve desirable and accurate mechanical properties. In addition, faster and cost-effective manufacturing methods with reliable results are also critical requirements. [..] Read more
ZIMINA Mariia Research Centre Rez, Husinec-Rez, Czech Republic, EU, mariia.zimina@cvrez.cz
Co-authors: ŠVRČULA Petr ZHÁŇAL Pavel SRBA Ondřej
Abstract: Development and maintenance of materials for nuclear power plants and aerospace usage is an important area of the materials science. It includes the study of various aspects of materials damage as well as an improvement and development of new observation and testing techniques. [..] Read more
DLOUHY Jaromir COMTES FHT a.s., Prumyslova 995, 334 41, Dobrany, Czech Republic, EU, jaromir.dlouhy@comtesfht.cz
Co-authors: PODANY Pavel NOVY Zbysek
Abstract: This article is devoted to the influence of copper on the bainitic transformation. Copper addition hinders proeutectoid ferrite formation and thus is favourable for bainitization. [..] Read more
TESAŘ Jiří University of West Bohemia, New Technologies - Research Centre, Plzeň, Czech Republic, tesar@ntc.zcu.cz
Co-authors: ŠVANTNER Michal SKÁLA Jiří NOVÁK Matyáš
Abstract: Testing of material fatigue properties belongs to important material examinations. A standard fatigue measurement is mostly a time-consuming and expensive experiment, among others due to a number of samples needed. [..] Read more
KONOPÍK Pavel COMTES FHT a.s., Průmyslová 955, 334 41 Dobřany, Czech Republic, pavel.konopik@comtesfht.cz
Co-authors: DŽUGAN Jan RUND Martin PROCHÁZKA Radek
Abstract: Many parts for automobiles and home electric appliances are made of steel sheets. In sheet metal forming processes, the knowledge of technological values, such as yield or tensile strength and r-value, enables a more precise control of processes and results in many benefits such as an improvement in yield efficiency in machining processes and a decrease in loss of material. [..] Read more
KARBOWNICZEK Miroslaw AGH - University of Science and Technology, Krakow, Poland, EU, mkarbow@agh.edu.pl
Co-authors: MIGAS Piotr MONDAL Manas Kumar BANASIK Lukasz SUWARA Estera GUPTA Govind Sharan
Abstract: Possibility of FeSiCr alloys production, with low content of carbon, in industrial conditions depends upon various factors like temperature of the solution, refining time, chemical compositions and others. In order to identify the evolution and behavior of solid inclusions in the solution, laboratory tests for alloys at high temperatures of 1400-1500 °C have been carried out. [..] Read more
BABINSKÝ Tomáš Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno, Czech Republic, T.Babinsky@seznam.cz
Co-authors: DLUHOŠ Jiří CANDEIAS Antoine PETRENEC Martin
Abstract: An effect of static recrystallization with inclusion interaction and a change of tensile mechanical properties of drawn free-cutting steel has been studied in the scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with a combined in-situ heating and tensile stage. The main goal of all in-situ tests was to effectively improve plasticity and optimize strength which is important for application of the final products from free-cutting steels. [..] Read more
BOZKURT Fatih Department of Mechanic, Materials and Machine Parts, Faculty of Transport Engineering, University of Pardubice, Pardubice, Czech Republic, fatih.bozkurt@student.upce.cz, premysl.hojka@upce.cz
Co-authors: YURDAKUL Özgür HOJKA Premysl ROUTIL Ladislav BALABAN Eren ARTAGAN Salih Serkan
Abstract: Non-seismically designed existing reinforced concrete (RC) structures are susceptible to any thermal effect. Indeed, difficulties arise even more in understanding the performance of buildings in fire due to the inherent complexity in the behavior of composite materials at elevated temperatures. [..] Read more
BOZKURT Fatih Department of Mechanic, Materials and Machine Parts, Faculty of Transport Engineering, University of Pardubice, Pardubice, Czech Republic, fatih.bozkurt@student.upce.cz
Co-authors: SCHMIDOVÁ Eva
Abstract: In this study the effect of notch angle on fracture toughness (KIC) of AISI 4340 steel is investigated by using circumferentially notched bar method. The specimens have three different notch angles 45°, 60°, 75° and specimen diameters (D) – notch diameters (d) ratio (D / d) keep constant as 1.2. [..] Read more
Bublíková Dagmar University of West Bohemia, RTI – Regional Technological Institute, Univerzitní 22, 06 14 Pilsen, Czech Republic, EU, natasha@rti.zcu.cza, hstankov@rti.zcu.czb, jeniceks@rti.zcu.czc, jandat@rti.zcu.czd
Co-authors: Jirková Hana Jeníček Štěpán Janda Tomáš
Abstract: The forging industry seeks ways to improve mechanical properties of forged parts without using costly alloyed steels or complicated and time-consuming post-forge heat treatment. One of the available options is Q&P processing (Quenching and Partitioning) of advanced high-strength martensitic steels. [..] Read more
BUCKI Tomasz Kielce University of Technology, Kielce, Poland, EU, e-mail: tbucki@tu.kielce.pl
Co-authors: RZEPA Sylwia MELZER Daniel KONOPÍK Pavel DŽUGAN Jan RUND Martin
Abstract: The effect of the strain rate on master curve of the martensitic chromium steel was examined. The tests were performed in both quasi-static and dynamic conditions. [..] Read more
VOLÁK Josef RTI – University of West Bohemia, Pilsen, Czech Republic, EU, volak@rti.zcu.cz
Co-authors: BUNDA Zbyněk VARNER Miroslav KOULA Václav MACH Josef ŠTĚPÁNEK Martin MENTL Václav
Abstract: Description of the procedure and results are given for computer simulations of small punch test (SPT) performed on P92 structural steel. The maximum force calculated using the SPT simulation is about 5% higher than the measured value. [..] Read more
PARILÁK Ľudovít ŽP Research and Development Centre, Kolkáreň 35, 976 81 Podbrezová, Slovak Republic, EU, aparilak@zelpo.sk, b*burik@zelpo.sk, cbella@zelpo.sk, dmojzis.milan@zelpo.sk
Co-authors: BURIK Peter BELLA Peter MOJŽIŠ Milan KEJZLAR Pavel
Abstract: Cold drawing of steel tubes is the manufacturing process characterized by anisotropic material flow during drawing. In this paper, the microstructural of the E235 hot rolled steel tube after normalizing and cold drawing were characterized by optical microscopy, EBSD (Electron BackScatter Diffraction) analysis performed on scanning electron microscope. [..] Read more
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