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Hydrothermally grown ZnO-based structures were heavily doped with Mo (various doping levels from 2 to 25%). Mo was found to strongly affect the structure and morphology of ZnO, resulting in a complex mixture of zinc oxide and molybdenum. Moreover, the transformation of material phases upon the increased Mo content was observed. ZnO phase was observed only at low Mo doping level (2 and 5%). This correlated very well to the changes in the luminescence and electron paramagnetic resonance signals.
Keywords: ZnO, Mo doping, material phase transformation, luminescence, electron paramagnetic resonance© This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.