ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE PLASMA CLEANING AND ACTIVATION OF FLOAT SODA-LIME GLASS PRIOR TO LAMINATION PROCESSING

1 Sihelník Slavomír
Co-authors:
1 Kelar Jakub 2 Zemánek Miroslav 3 Beier Oliver 1 Kelar Tučeková Zlata 1 Krumpolec Richard 1 Stupavská Monika 4 Wittwer Jost 3 Grünler Bernd 3 Pfuch Andreas 2 Kováčik Dušan 1 Černák Mirko
Institutions:
1 Masaryk University, Faculty of Science, CEPLANT, Department of Physical Electronics, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic, sihelnik@mail.muni.cz
2 ROPLASS s. r. o., Kamenice 771/34, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic
3 INNOVENT e.V. Technology Development Jena, Prüssingstraße 27 B, 07745 Jena, Germany
4 Polartherm Flachglas GmbH, Eichenallee 2, 01558 Großenhain, Germany
Conference:
11th International Conference on Nanomaterials - Research & Application, Hotel Voronez I, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, October 16th - 18th 2019
Proceedings:
Proceedings 11th International Conference on Nanomaterials - Research & Application
Pages:
298-303
ISBN:
978-80-87294-95-6
ISSN:
2694-930X
Published:
1st April 2020
Proceedings of the conference were published in Web of Science and Scopus.
Metrics:
1147 views / 554 downloads
Abstract

Precleaning of float glass is an important step in manufacturing processes based on combining its surface with other materials. Cleanness, together with surface roughness and chemical activity affect adhesion properties of the substrate that are crucial for the quality of the final product. Atmospheric pressure plasma pretreatment was studied as a dry alternative to conventional wet cleaning methods of glass, with the aim at industrial requirements. Diffuse coplanar surface barrier discharge (DCSBD) and multi-hollow surface dielectric barrier discharge in air at atmospheric pressure were used on soda-lime glass to prove the applicability of thermally non-equilibrium plasma. Surface analyses by water contact angle measurement, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy were complemented by industrial ball drop and bending tests realized on laminated safety glass. A highly effective and non-invasive surface treatment suitable for large-area processing was achieved with the plasma of DCSBD. Targeting the industrial applications, the DCSBD system was adjusted to the devices to enable contactless and in-line electrode implementation to the manufacturing processes. Thanks to the cooperation with a glass manufacturing company, these DCSBD operating devices proved advancement also under industrial conditions.

Keywords: Atmospheric plasma treatment, glass cleaning, laminated safety glass, DCSBD, Multi-hollow SDBD, adhesion improvement

© This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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