SYNERGISTIC EFFECT OF NANO ZERO-VALENT IRON AND CYCLODEXTRINS: A NANO-STRUCTURE FOR WATER PURIFICATION

1 KRAWCZYK Kamil
Co-authors:
1 WACŁAWEK Stanisław 1 SILVESTRI Daniele 1 TORRES-MENDIETA Rafael 1 V.T. PADIL Vinod 1 ŘEZANKA Michal 1 ČERNÍK Miroslav
Institution:
1 Centre for Nanomaterials, Advanced Technologies and Innovation, Technical University of Liberec, Studentská 1402/2, 461 17 Liberec 1, Czech Republic, EU, stanislaw.waclawek@tul.cz
Conference:
11th International Conference on Nanomaterials - Research & Application, Hotel Voronez I, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, October 16th - 18th 2019
Proceedings:
Proceedings 11th International Conference on Nanomaterials - Research & Application
Pages:
279-286
ISBN:
978-80-87294-95-6
ISSN:
2694-930X
Published:
1st April 2020
Proceedings of the conference were published in Web of Science and Scopus.
Metrics:
1282 views / 617 downloads
Abstract

Nanoscale zero-valent iron (NZVI) is one of the most important nanostructure for degradative remediation of environmental contaminants. In our research, NZVI was for the first time functionalized with cyclodextrins (CD), recently considered as excellent, environmentally friendly and cheap absorbents of toxic pollutants. Functionalization of the nano zero-valent iron by CD, their derivatives and polymers, can not only improve the ZVI nanoparticles stability and dispersibility, but also can complex toxic contaminants inside the CD cavities that will be further reduced by NZVI to a less toxic products. By this, one of the largest obstacles in the NZVI field i.e. lack of NZVI selectivity could be overcome. Moreover, reactivity towards a recalcitrant non-polar compound, that under standard conditions is not very reactive with the NZVI alone, has been shown herein.

Keywords: Nanoparticles, NZVI, cyclodextrins, water treatment, surface modification

© This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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