MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS IMMUNE PROPERTIES AS SENSORS OF MICROENVIRONMENT

1 TIDU Federico
Co-authors:
1 JOSE S. Shyam 1 FRIČ Jan
Institution:
1 International Clinical Research Center (ICRC), St. Anne's University Hospital Brno
Conference:
8th International Conference on Nanomaterials - Research & Application, Hotel Voronez I, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, October 19th - 21st 2016
Proceedings:
Proceedings 8th International Conference on Nanomaterials - Research & Application
Pages:
435-438
ISBN:
978-80-87294-71-0
ISSN:
2694-930X
Published:
17th March 2017
Proceedings of the conference were published in Web of Science and Scopus.
Metrics:
466 views / 195 downloads
Abstract

Tissue inflammation leads to the recruitment and activation of several cell types, which cooperate to create a particular microenvironment that determines the regression of the pathology or its perpetuation (chronic inflammation). Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent cells present in the stromal fraction of many tissues (i.e umbilical cord blood, placenta, adipose tissue). Several studies are now showing MSCs potential in tissue engineering, especially because of their ability to differentiate onto nanostructure surface. However the effect of nanostructure on MSCs immune properties is not properly characterized. The aim of the project is to develop MSCs reporter lines for transcription factors associated to inflammation, in order to monitor their activity once the cells are seeded onto nanostructure. This will be helpful to understand, which materials are more suitable in term of tissue regeneration.

Keywords: Nanostructure, mesenchymal stem cells, immune properties and reporter lines

© This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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