INFLUENCE OF ORGANIC ADDITIVES ON THE EFFICIENCY OF ELECTROFLOTATION EXTRACTION OF A MIXTURE OF METALS

1 HEIN THU AUNG
Institution:
1 Defence Services Academy, Department of Chemistry, Pyin Oo Lwin, Mandalay Division, Myanmar, ag.heinthu@gmail.com
Conference:
33rd International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Orea Congress Hotel Brno, Czech Republic, EU, May 22 - 24, 2024
Proceedings:
Proceedings 33rd International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials
Pages:
505-508
ISBN:
978-80-88365-21-1
ISSN:
2694-9296
Published:
25th October 2024
Metrics:
25 views / 25 downloads
Abstract

The issue of treating wastewater system of metallurgical and heavy metal compounds industries has been increasingly paid more attention in ecology system nowadays. The study assessed the effect of adding surfactants or flocculants to the wastewater system with the efficiency of electroflotation extraction of metals from aqueous media. It has been founded that the addition of flocculants (cationic/anionic/nonionic) can increase the purification efficiency by 1–3% for all systems under study, regardless of the anionic composition of the water being treated. The addition of cationic and anionic surfactants has not effected significanty on the purification process, but the addition of a nonionic surfactant significantly inhibits the flotation process.

Keywords: Electroflotation, flocculant, surfactants, metals, wastewater treatment

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