DETERMINATION OF LIQUID METAL EMBRITTLEMENT AFTER RESISTANCE SPOT WELDING OF ZN-COATED HIGH-STRENGTH STEELS

1 HIDIROĞLU Mehtap
Co-authors:
1 BAŞER Tanya A.
Institution:
1 Coşkunöz CKM R&D Center, Bursa, Turkey, tbaser@coskunoz.com.trmhidiroglu@coskunoz.com.tr
Conference:
32nd International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Orea Congress Hotel Brno, Czech Republic, EU, May 17 - 19, 2023
Proceedings:
Proceedings 32nd International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials
Pages:
413-419
ISBN:
978-80-88365-12-9
ISSN:
2694-9296
Published:
13th June 2023
Metrics:
154 views / 101 downloads
Abstract

The weight reduction of vehicle body and parts become much more crucial to decrease CO2 emissions. The use of high-strength steels has increased within the scope of vehicle weight reduction studies. The corrosion resistance must be also ensured for automotive structural components. Therefore, zinc-coated high strength steels have been developed. Liquid metal embrittlement (LME) occurs during resistance spot welding (RSW) on zinc-coated high strength steels The liquid zinc from the coating penetrates along the grain boundaries in the material, where it leads to surface cracking. In this study, LME formation was investigated on zinc coated high strength steels during resistance spot welding (RSW). The effect of different type of zinc coating on LME formation was also considered. The results show that the type of zinc coating as well as the grade of the steel have considerable effect on LME formation. The maximum LME crack length was measured as 387 µm on GI coated Q&P 1180- Q&P 1180 welded joints by RSW.

Keywords: Advanced high strength steels, galvanized coating, resistance spot welding, liquid metal embrittlement

© This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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