METAL - International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials

Conference Proceedings - METAL 2019

28th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials
May 22nd - 24th 2019 / Hotel Voronez I, Brno, Czech Republic, EU
www.metalconference.eu
ISSN: 2694-9296
ISBN: 978-80-87294-92-5
Proceedings of the conference were published in Web of Science and Scopus.

28th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials METAL 2019 was held on May 22nd - 24th 2019 traditionally in Brno. From 460 registered participants, 423 persons from 27 countries attended the conference (208 participants from the Czech Republic, 86 from Poland, 39 from Russian Federation, 28 from Slovakia, 10 from Germany, 8 from Romania, 6 from the Republic of Korea, 6 from Austria and others for example from Turkey, Spain, Finland, Canada but also from Japan and Kazakhstan).

The participants presented 144 lectures and 250 posters. The conference was divided into six sessions and poster session due to the topics:
Plenary session (2 lectures), Session A (16 lectures; 19 posters), Session B (27 lectures, 35 posters), Session C (23 lectures; 46 posters), Session D (23 lectures; 43 posters), Session E (35 lectures; 79 posters), Session F (18 lectures; 28 posters).

The opening plenary lecture entitled "Magnesium Twin-Roll Casting Technology for Flat and Long Products” was performed by Dr.-Ing. Madlen Ullmann from Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, (Germany). Another plenary speaker Dr. Pavel Kučera, technical director of VÍTKOVICE CYLINDERS a.s. (Czech Republic) presented the lecture "Hydrogen as an Alternative Fuel, Energy Source and an Industrial Gas".

The conference programme also included commercial presentations of Thermo-Calc Software AB, NETZSCH-Geratebau GmbH, COMTES FHT Inc. and KEYENCE INTERNATIONAL (Belgium) NV / SA.

The social evening with wine tasting of South Moravia accompanied by Swing Quartet was held on the first day in hotel restaurant. 

The accompanying program, which included the Cruise ship on the Brno dam, the visit of the Pavilion Anthropos, VIDA! Science centre or Excursion to Starobrno Brewery, was held on Thursday. Participants highly appreciated the cultural program.

250 posters in the poster session took part in a Best poster contest. 3 prizes and five honorable mentions were announced based on the evaluation of chairmen of the sessions. Winners were awarded the diplomas and practical gifts. 

Winners of Poster session:
1st price - KAMYSNIKOVA Kateryna - Institute of Materials and Machine Mechanics SAS, Bratislava, Slovak Republic, EU
2nd price - OPĚLA Petr - VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic, EU
3rd price - LEE Hong Bum - POSTECH GIFT, Pohang, Republic of Korea

Honorable mentions:
TKADLEČKOVÁ Markéta -  VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic, EU
JABŁOŃSKA Magdalena Barbara - Silesian University of Technology, Katowice, Poland, EU
PODANÝ Pavel - COMTES FHT a.s., Dobřany, Czech Republic, EU
SPIRIDONOVA Anastasiya - D.Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Moscow, Russia
WNĘK Mariusz - Silesian University of Technology, Katowice, Poland, EU

Presentation of companies:
Thermo-Calc Software AB - sponsor and exhibitor
NETZSCH-Geratebau GmbH - sponsor and exhibitor
COMTES FHT a.s. - sponsor and exhibitor
Olympus Czech Group, s.r.o., člen koncernu - exhibitor
Carl Zeiss spol. s r.o. - exhibitor
Linde Gas a.s. - exhibitor
KEYENCE INTERNATIONAL (Belgium) NV/SA - exhibitor
IEF - Brno Trade Fair
VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, FMT

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KUČEROVÁ Ludmila UWB – University of West Bohemia in Pilsen, Univerzitní 8, 30614 Plzen, Czech Republic, skal@rti.zcu.cz, jeniceks@rti.zcu.cz, machj@rti.zcu.cz, jandovaa@rti.zcu.cz
Co-authors: JENÍČEK Štěpán MACH Jan Kadlecová Andrea
Abstract: Low carbon low alloyed TRIP steel with partial substitution of silicon by aluminium was thermo-mechanically treated to obtain a multiphase microstructure typical for TRIP steels. The processing consisted of soaking at 900°C and two compressive deformations applied during the cooling to the isothermal hold temperature of 425°C. [..] Read more
LABER Konrad Czestochowa University of Technology, Faculty of Production Engineering and Materials Technology, Institute for Plastic Working and Safety Engineering, Armii Krajowej 19, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland, laber.konrad@wip.pcz.pl
Abstract: The paper presents the results of investigation into the effect of structure banding on the mechanical and technological properties of finished wire rod. It describes also the causes of the formation of banding and the possibility of reducing it by changing the thermoplastic working parameters. [..] Read more
MAKHMUTOV Tagir Peter the Great St, Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation, mahmutovtagir@mail.ru
Co-authors: RAZUMOV Nikola POPOVICH Anatoliy GYULIKHANDANOV Evgeniy KIM Artem SHAMSHURIN Alexey
Abstract: 16Cr - 2Ni - Mn- Mo - xN (wt.%) stainless steel powders were synthesized by mechanical alloying (MA) of elemental powders and nitrogen-containing ferrochrome (FeCrN) powders alloy. Compaction of resulting powders was carried out using spark plasma sintering (SPS) technology.The microstructural and phase evolution of the powders at different times of alloying, microstructure, phase composition and mechanical properties after SPS were studied. [..] Read more
Masaylo Dmitriy Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Russia, dmasaylo@gmail.com
Co-authors: Igoshin Sergey Razumov Nikolay Orlov Alexey Goncharov Ivan Gyulikhandanov Evgeniy Popovich Anatoliy
Abstract: During the spheroidization process of the heat-resistant alloy powder 3X11H2B2MF nanoparticles appears on its surface which can lead the influence on the microstructure and mechanical properties when manufacturing the parts. The paper presents the results of the microstrucutre study and mechanical tests of the specimens manufactured by directed energy deposition technology from the heat-resistant alloy powder with and without nanoparticles The recommendation of the further usage of the powder material obtained by plasma spheroidization are given.. [..] Read more
MAZANCOVÁ Eva VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology, 17. listopadu 15/ 2172, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech Republic, EU, eva.mazancova@vsb.cz
Co-authors: KUČERA Pavel ŠOFER Michal
Abstract: Work is aimed at tool steel of 55NiCrMoV7 after four different heat treatment types. One part of material was after nitridation, other was quenched using laser, the third part was quenched by laser and subsequently nitrided and one part of steel 55NiCrMoV7 was in basic state after conventional quenching and tempering. [..] Read more
MIŁKOWSKA-PISZCZEK Katarzyna AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science, 30-059 Krakow, Poland, EU, kamilko@agh.edu.pl
Co-authors: DROŻDŻ Paweł RYWOTYCKI Marcin KRAJEWSKI Paweł PRZEGRAŁEK Piotr
Abstract: Cooling in the continuous steel casting process starts within the primary cooling zone. Controlling the amount of water flowing through the mould cooling system allows the shell thickness growth to be directly controlled. [..] Read more
Mutaşcu Daniel University Politehnica Timişoara, no. 2 P-ta Victoriei, Timişoara, Romania, EU, daniel.mutascu@upt.ro, ion.mitelea@upt.ro, ilare.bordeasu@upt.ro, dragos.buzdugan@upt.ro, florin.frant@upt.ro
Co-authors: Mitelea Ion Bordeaşu Ilare Buzdugan Dragoş Franţ Florin
Abstract: The cobalt based alloy, Stellite, was deposited through the TIG welding process on the surface of a Duplex stainless steel to improve cavitation erosion resistance of engineering components that work in aggressive environments. Cavitation tests were performed using ultrasonic vibratory equipment which complies with requirements of the ASTM G32 – 2010 standard. [..] Read more
NIKITIN Ivan Belgorod National Research University, Belgorod 308015, Russia, fedoseeva@bsu.edu.ru
Co-authors: FEDOSEEVA Alexandra DUDOVA Nadezhda KAIBYSHEV Rustam
Abstract: The application of new materials in the power units of new generation, which are able to work at ultra-supercritical parameters of steam (T ≥ 620-650 °С, Р = 25 - 35 MPa), can increase their efficiency up to 41-44 % and decrease the amount of harmful emissions. The aim of the present research was to investigate the major structural changes in new Re-containing steel during ageing at temperature of 650 °C. [..] Read more
Petelová Petra ÚJV Řež, a. s., Husinec, Czech Republic, EU, petra.petelova@ujv.cz, ivana.eliasova@ujv.cz, ondrej.bursik@ujv.cz radim.kopriva@ujv.cz, dana.tonarova@ujv.cz
Co-authors: Eliášová Ivana Kopřiva Radim Buršík Ondřej Tonarová Dana Materna Aleš
Abstract: Thermal annealing is a proven material treatment method applicable to WWER type reactor pressure vessels with the aim of prolonging their operational lifetime. However, reactor pressure vessel internals of nuclear power plants are exposed to more severe operating conditions (high pressure and temperatures, higher neutron flux, corrosion environment), which cause gradual degradation of their mechanical properties. [..] Read more
PODANÝ Pavel COMTES FHT a.s., Prumyslova 995, 334 41 Dobrany, Czech Republic, EU, pavel.podany@comtesfht.cz
Co-authors: DUCHEK Michal STUDECKÝ Tomáš
Abstract: TWIP steels are steels with a good combination of strength and plasticity. Their application should be relevant in case of critical parts of car bodies. [..] Read more
RAZUMOV Nikolay Peter the Great St, Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation, n.razumovonti@onti.spbstu.ru
Co-authors: MAKHMU Tagir POPOVICH Anatoliy GYULIKHANDANOV Evgeniy KIM Artem SHAMSHURIN Alexey
Abstract: 16Cr - 2Ni - Mn - Mo - xN (wt%) stainless steel powders were synthesized by mechanical alloying (MA) of elemental powders, metal nitride (MeN) powders and nitrogen-containing ferroalloy (FeMeN) powders at argon atmosphere. The microstructural and phase evolution of the powders at different times of alloying and microstructure were studied. [..] Read more
KOŠEK Lukáš Centrum Výzkumu Řež s.r.o., Husinec-Rez, Czech Republic, EU, lucia.rozumova@cvrez.cz, lukas.kosek@cvrez.cz
Co-authors: ROZUMOVÁ Lucia HOJNÁ Anna
Abstract: One of the main concern in the development of the Gen IV lead-cooled fast reactors (LFRs) is the compatibility of the candidate structural steels and cladding materials with the heavy liquid metal (HLM). Structural materials compatibility in conditions relevant to plant operation is of primary importance to safety. [..] Read more
ŘEHOŘEK Jakub VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic, EU, vlastimil.vodarek@vsb.cz
Co-authors: VODÁREK Vlastimil KUBOŇ Zdeněk NAMBURI Hygreeva Kiran
Abstract: There are high demands placed on ensuring the integrity when building blocks of fossil power plants with USC steam parameters. Weld joints are critical parts of fossil power units. [..] Read more
Shchetinin Igor National University of Science and Technology «MISiS», Moscow, Russia, ingvar@misis.ru
Co-authors: Bordyuzhin Igor Menushenkov Vladimir Sundeev Roman Kamynin Anton Verbetskii Viktor Savchenko Alexander
Abstract: Using X-ray diffraction analysis, scanning electron microscopy and magnetic properties analysis the Sm2Fe17 compound nitrides after severe plastic deformation by torsion at a temperature of 77K were studied. It was shown that severe plastic deformation led to the structure refinement without the formation of new phases. [..] Read more
SOLDATOV Evgeny VSW – Vyksa Steel Works, Vyksa, Russian Federation soldatov_ea@vsw.ru
Co-authors: MUNTIN Alexander
Abstract: The main methods of cooling of hot-rolled strip at continuous mills and casting and rolling complexes are considered. Based on the data of the influence of the cooling conditions on mechanical properties of strip, the actuality of the existing equipment and automation modernization is shown (within the boundaries of the runout-table layout). [..] Read more
STANČEKOVÁ Dana University of Žilina, Žilina, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Slovak Republic, EU, dana.stancekova@fstroj.uniza.sk, milan.sapieta@fstroj.uniza.sk
Co-authors: SAPIETA Milan RUDAWSKA Anna NÁPRSTKOVÁ Nataša JANOTA Miroslav
Abstract: The article analyses the state of the production process of the friction bearings into the NT compressor. The basis of this article is the production process of the friction bearing, where it was necessary to suggest a fundamental change for the intensification of the production. [..] Read more
STERNADELOVÁ Kristýna VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic, EU, kristyna.sternadelova@vsb.cz
Co-authors: MOHYLA Petr TROMBIK Michael (KONÍČKOVÁ) KRUPOVÁ Hana
Abstract: This paper is focused on the modelling of the heat-affected zone of steel P92 during one layer TIG (141) welding. Simulation of the heat-affected zone (HAZ) was performed on the thermal cycle simulator of its own design. [..] Read more
VÁŇOVÁ Petra VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic, EU, petra.vanova@vsb.cz
Co-authors: SOJKA Jaroslav KULOVÁ Taťána KONEČNÁ Kateřina SPINU Anastasia
Abstract: The susceptibility to hydrogen embrittlement of a dual-phase steel DP600 with ferritic-martensitic microstructure was studied on previously hydrogenated samples by slow strain rate tensile tests (SSRT). The samples were subjected to electrolytic hydrogen charging in 0.05M sulfuric acid solution with the addition of KSCN at a current density of 1 and 5 mAcm-2 during 4, 8 and 24 hours. [..] Read more
ZAVADIL Tomáš Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Prague, Czech Republic, EU, zavadilt@atg.cz
Co-authors: ŽBÁNEK Petr MOŘKOVSKÁ Marie
Abstract: Creep is one of the main phenomena responsible for degradation of material on in-service equipment operated at high temperatures and pressures e.g. steam pipings and superheaters. [..] Read more
ZAVADIL Tomáš Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Prague, Czech Republic, EU, zavadilt@atg.cz
Co-authors: ŽBÁNEK Petr MOŘKOVSKÁ Marie
Abstract: Welding is one of the so-called special processes that require verification to ensure correct execution in sufficient quality. Low-quality weld is not satisfying the requirements for in-service operation, either due to presence of defects (e.g. [..] Read more
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