METAL - International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials

Conference Proceedings - METAL 2019

28th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials
May 22nd - 24th 2019 / Hotel Voronez I, Brno, Czech Republic, EU
www.metalconference.eu
ISSN: 2694-9296
ISBN: 978-80-87294-92-5
Proceedings of the conference were published in Web of Science and Scopus.

28th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials METAL 2019 was held on May 22nd - 24th 2019 traditionally in Brno. From 460 registered participants, 423 persons from 27 countries attended the conference (208 participants from the Czech Republic, 86 from Poland, 39 from Russian Federation, 28 from Slovakia, 10 from Germany, 8 from Romania, 6 from the Republic of Korea, 6 from Austria and others for example from Turkey, Spain, Finland, Canada but also from Japan and Kazakhstan).

The participants presented 144 lectures and 250 posters. The conference was divided into six sessions and poster session due to the topics:
Plenary session (2 lectures), Session A (16 lectures; 19 posters), Session B (27 lectures, 35 posters), Session C (23 lectures; 46 posters), Session D (23 lectures; 43 posters), Session E (35 lectures; 79 posters), Session F (18 lectures; 28 posters).

The opening plenary lecture entitled "Magnesium Twin-Roll Casting Technology for Flat and Long Products” was performed by Dr.-Ing. Madlen Ullmann from Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, (Germany). Another plenary speaker Dr. Pavel Kučera, technical director of VÍTKOVICE CYLINDERS a.s. (Czech Republic) presented the lecture "Hydrogen as an Alternative Fuel, Energy Source and an Industrial Gas".

The conference programme also included commercial presentations of Thermo-Calc Software AB, NETZSCH-Geratebau GmbH, COMTES FHT Inc. and KEYENCE INTERNATIONAL (Belgium) NV / SA.

The social evening with wine tasting of South Moravia accompanied by Swing Quartet was held on the first day in hotel restaurant. 

The accompanying program, which included the Cruise ship on the Brno dam, the visit of the Pavilion Anthropos, VIDA! Science centre or Excursion to Starobrno Brewery, was held on Thursday. Participants highly appreciated the cultural program.

250 posters in the poster session took part in a Best poster contest. 3 prizes and five honorable mentions were announced based on the evaluation of chairmen of the sessions. Winners were awarded the diplomas and practical gifts. 

Winners of Poster session:
1st price - KAMYSNIKOVA Kateryna - Institute of Materials and Machine Mechanics SAS, Bratislava, Slovak Republic, EU
2nd price - OPĚLA Petr - VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic, EU
3rd price - LEE Hong Bum - POSTECH GIFT, Pohang, Republic of Korea

Honorable mentions:
TKADLEČKOVÁ Markéta -  VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic, EU
JABŁOŃSKA Magdalena Barbara - Silesian University of Technology, Katowice, Poland, EU
PODANÝ Pavel - COMTES FHT a.s., Dobřany, Czech Republic, EU
SPIRIDONOVA Anastasiya - D.Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Moscow, Russia
WNĘK Mariusz - Silesian University of Technology, Katowice, Poland, EU

Presentation of companies:
Thermo-Calc Software AB - sponsor and exhibitor
NETZSCH-Geratebau GmbH - sponsor and exhibitor
COMTES FHT a.s. - sponsor and exhibitor
Olympus Czech Group, s.r.o., člen koncernu - exhibitor
Carl Zeiss spol. s r.o. - exhibitor
Linde Gas a.s. - exhibitor
KEYENCE INTERNATIONAL (Belgium) NV/SA - exhibitor
IEF - Brno Trade Fair
VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, FMT

Read more
LOVAŠI Tomáš University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Department of Metals and Corrosion Engineering, Prague, Czech Republic, EU, lovasit@vscht.cz
Co-authors: KOUŘIL Milan JAMBOROVÁ Tereza PEČINKA Vojtěch
Abstract: Stainless steels are considered to be a perspective candidate as a bipolar plate material for the polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. The main reasons for using this material are properties such as low cost, high strength, electrical and heat conductivity and reasonable corrosion resistance. [..] Read more
MENDALA Jacek Silesian University of Technology, Katowice, Poland, EU, jacek.mendala@polsl.pl, jaroslaw.kozuba@polsl.pl
Co-authors: KOZUBA Jarosław
Abstract: The durability of materials working in aggressive environments is mostly important in the design of structures and devices. Corrosion destruction is one of the main causes of material losses, reduced efficiency and safety of their use. [..] Read more
MUSIL Vaclav VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic, EU, vaclav.musil@vsb.cz
Co-authors: SADILEK Marek KRATOCHVIL Jiri CEP Robert LICHOVNIK Jiri
Abstract: Modern applications of pneumatic and hydraulic systems in extreme subsea production increased emphasis on long life and minimum maintenance cycles. For this reason, are constantly developed new sealing elements. [..] Read more
NGUYEN Chien Huu Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Defence in Brno, Kounicova 65,662 10 Brno, Czech Republic
Co-authors: DRAŽAN Tomáš HORNÍČEK Jakub KONEČNÁ Hana DVOŘÁKOVÁ Renata NAVRÁTIL Oldřich
Abstract: The article deals with porosity of compound layers after gas and plasma nitriding. Experiments are focused on using of gas and plasma nitriding processes for surface treatment. [..] Read more
NIEDŹWIEDŹ Mateusz University of Silesia in Katowice, Faculty of Computer Science and Materials Science, Institute of Technology and Mechatronics, Department of Surface Layers Technology, amateusz.niedzwiedz@us.edu.pl, bmarek.bara@us.edu.pl, cwladyslaw.skoneczny@us.edu.pl
Co-authors: BARA Marek SKONECZNY Władysław
Abstract: The paper presents investigations of the wettability of Al2O3 layers produced by the direct-current method and the reference to its geometrical structure and tribological properties. The layers were made on the aluminum alloy EN AW-5251 using direct-current anodizing at varying production parameters (electrolyte temperature, current density, process time). [..] Read more
PAKUŁA D. Silesian University of Technology, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Konarskiego Street 18A, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, EU, daniel.pakula@polsl.pl
Co-authors: STASZUK M. WAWRZYCZEK M. KOŽMÍN P. ČERMÁK A.
Abstract: This paper presents the influence of laser texturing on the tribological properties of sintered tool materials not coated and coated in the process of chemical deposition from the gas phase. Sintered carbide substrate, sialon ceramics substrate and the Al2O3+TiN coating deposited on sialon ceramic substrate were subjected to laser treatment. [..] Read more
RADEK Norbert Kielce University of Technology, Centre for Laser Technologies of Metals, Kielce, Poland, EU, norrad@tu.kielce.pl
Co-authors: PIETRASZEK Jacek PASIECZYNSKI Łukasz
Abstract: The article describes the technology and application of anti-graffiti coating systems for rolling stock, i.e. coatings resistant to devastation by graffiti-vandals and easy to be renovated later. [..] Read more
PRZESMYCKI Aleksander Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland, EU, aleksander.przesmycki@pw.edu.pl
Co-authors: SAŁACIŃSKI Tadeusz WINIARSKI Maciej ŚWIERCZ Rafał CHMIELEWSKI Tomasz
Abstract: The article evaluates the effect of technological parameters of machining on surface roughness, dimensional and shape accuracy in the process of milling Al2O3 ceramics in hardened state. The unique properties of ceramic materials cause more and more interest in them in various branches of industry. [..] Read more
SHCHERBINA Ekaterina MUCTR - D.Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Moscow, Russia, RU, katerina.sherbin@mail.ru
Co-authors: ABRASHOV Aleksey GRIGORYAN Nelya VAGRAMYAN Tigran MEN’SHIKOV Vladimir
Abstract: In recent years, black nickel-based functional coatings are increasingly being used as a worthy alternative to chromium coatings on steel, since such coatings provide not only an aesthetic appearance, but also effective corrosion protection.The known technologies of applying black nickel coatings do not allow obtaining coatings with the required corrosion and wearing resistance. In addition, these technologies involve the mandatory pre-deposition of copper or nickel underlayer. [..] Read more
SKOTNICKI Wojciech University of Bielsko-Biala, ul. Willowa 2, Bielsko-Biala, Poland, EU, wskotnicki@ath.bielsko.pl
Abstract: The paper presents research determining the effect of surface preparation on the quality of varnish coatings obtained by electrophorus. The tests were carried out on steel parts used for the construction of trailers and bodies for trucks. [..] Read more
SKOWROŃSKA Beata Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland, EU, b.skowronska@wip.pw.edu.pl
Co-authors: CHMIELEWSKI Tomasz SAŁACIŃSKI Tadeusz SWIERCZ Rafal
Abstract: The article presents an innovative method of metallization of ceramics based on detonation spraying process. New approach consists on exposition of influence mechanical deliver of energy for joining process. [..] Read more
SPIRIDONOVA Anastasiya MUCTR - D.Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Moscow, Russia, RU, anmalenkova1@gmail.com
Co-authors: ABRASHOV Aleksey GRIGORYAN Nelya BESSONOVA Kristina VAGRAMYAN Tigran TOLMACHYOV Yan
Abstract: One of the methods of protection of metal surfaces from an aggressive environment is the formation of continuous coating on their surfaces with water-repelling properties and a self-cleaning ability, which give the material superhydrophobic properties and also protect them from contamination.A solution for hydrophobization of aluminum alloy 5556 in a solution containing dimethyl sulfoxide and water in a ration of 7:1 and also stearic acid in the amount of 0.01 mol/L was developed.It was determined that the newly-formed coating in this solution is characterized by a contact angle of θс = 151°. The protective ability of coatings determined by the drop method as the time until the appearance of corrosion product under the drop of Akimov solution amounts to 125 s.Corrosion tests of AA 5556 speciments with hydrophobized surface were conducted (ASTM B117) in a salt fog chamber in the developed solution. [..] Read more
ŠPIRIT Zbyněk Centrum vyzkumu Rez s.r.o., Morseova 1245/6, Plzen, Czech Republic, EU; zbynek.spirit@cvrez.cz
Co-authors: KAUFMAN Jan STREJCIUS Josef CHOCHOLOUŠEK Michal KOTT Josef
Abstract: This paper shows influence of Laser Shock Peening (LSP) on Residual stress (RS) and Fatigue life of stainless steels. LSP is an innovative surface treatment technique for strengthening metallic materials. [..] Read more
ŠPROCH Filip VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 708 33 Ostrava – Poruba, Czech Republic, EU, filip.sproch@vsb.cz
Co-authors: SCHINDLEROVÁ Vladimíra ŠAJDLEROVÁ Ivana
Abstract: Material coating is a technology that is used in a variety of materials, and thanks to this adjustment, we improve the surface properties. It increases corrosion resistance, wears resistance, improves a functional quality and changes or improves aesthetic design. [..] Read more
ZHUREROVA Layla D. Serikbayev East-Kazakh State Technical University, Ust-Kamenogorsk, Kazakhstan, leila_uka@mail.ru, erkezhan.tabieva@mail.ru
Co-authors: RAKHADILOV Bauyrzhan TABIEVA Yerkezhan
Abstract: This work is devoted to experimental research of the influence of technological parameters of plasma-electrolytic modification on the structural-phase condition, also changes in the mechanical and tribological properties of the surface layers of structural steel 0,3Cr-1Mn-1Si-Fe after plasma-electrolytic processing. Metallographic analysis methods using «NEOPHOT-21» and «AXIOPHOT-2» optical microscopes, X-ray diffraction analysis on X'PertPRO and XRD-6000 diffractometers in monochromatic CuKα radiation, as well as elemental analysis on scanning electron microscopes FEIXL-30-FEG and JSM6390-LV, mechanical testing for microhardness on the installation PMT-1M, methods for measuring wear resistance according to the “ball-disk” scheme and corrosion resistance obtained the following results: microstructure of steel 0,3Cr-1Mn-1Si-Fe after nitriding in electrolyte plasma according to mode 1 consist from α-phase and iron nitride (FeN); and mode 2: at a temperature of 700-750oC with a treatment time of 3-7 minutes, a layer consisting of α-Fe, oxides (Fe2O, FeO) and iron FeN nitride and ε- is formed in the electrolyte, which is characterized by ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) content phases (solid solution based on iron nitride Fe3N) with a thickness of 30 μm, which is highly resistant to corrosion. [..] Read more
VONTOROVÁ Jiřina VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic, EU, jirina.vontorova@vsb.cz
Co-authors: VÁŇOVÁ Petra KONEČNÁ Kateřina SLAMOVÁ Karolina MOHYLA Petr
Abstract: Alloy galvanizing with nickel content is a high corrosion and heat resistant coating that meets the high demands of the automotive industry. The plating is galvanic, and the deposited alloy coating is protected by final treatments (passivation and sealing). [..] Read more
WASSERBAUER Jaromír Materials Research Centre, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, wasserbauer@fch.vut.cz
Co-authors: PIKNER Jan
Abstract: Adhesive bonding is a method often used for bonded joints of aluminum alloys preparation. The surface pre-treatment is strongly influencing bonded joints shear strength. [..] Read more
WASSERBAUER Jaromír Materials Research Centre, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, wasserbauer@fch.vut.cz
Co-authors: BUCHTÍK Martin BRESCHER Roman
Abstract: In this paper, the preparation and characterization of as-deposited and heat-treated low phosphorus Ni-P coatings on AZ91 magnesium was performed. Heat-treated Ni-P coatings reached the higher microhardness of 1030 ± 20 HV 0.025 when compared to as-deposited Ni-P coatings (560 ± 20 HV 0.025). [..] Read more
ZELINKA Jan VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic, EU, jan.zelinka.st@vsb.cz
Co-authors: SADÍLEK Marek SZKANDERA Pavel MIZERA Ondřej ČEPOVÁ Lenka
Abstract: The main topic of the paper is the roughness analysis of machined surfaces shaped parts and influences that affect them. Specifically, it is an analysis of selected 2D and 3D roughness parameters by using the 3-axis, 3+2-axis and 5-axis milling methods. [..] Read more
MOLČANOVÁ Zuzana Institut of Materials Research, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovak Republic, EU, molcanova@saske.sk, bballokova@saske.sk, ksulova@saske.sk, milos.fejercak@gmail.com
Co-authors: BALLOKOVÁ Beáta ĎURIŠIN Juraj ŠUĽOVÁ Katarína ŠULIKOVÁ Michaela LACHOVÁ Andrea LISNICHUK Maksym FEJERČÁK Miloš MARTINKOVÁ Slávka MICHALIK Štefan SAKSL Karel
Abstract: In surgery, besides the joint replacements that need permanent prosthesis implantation in the human body, there are many other clinical cases, such as bone fracture, cardiovascular diseases, in which the temporary implant materials are needed. The fixation or mechanical support are there temporarily needed during the healing process of the injured or pathological tissue, and after that, the implants accomplish their mission have no longer function in human body. [..] Read more
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