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In the present work, the computer simulation of hysteresis loops of (Nd1-xPrx)2Fe14B compounds with different Pr contents was performed for a temperature range of 300-5 K. The simulation results suggest that the alloying of Nd2Fe14B with Pr (1) leads to reducing the negative effect of the spin-reorientation phase transition on the residual magnetization of the compound (Nd1-xPrx)2Fe14B, (2) reduces the slope of the demagnetization curve making the hysteresis loop more rectangular, (3) does not have a noticeable effect on the maximum value of the coercive force, shifting its maximum to lower temperatures as the Pr content increases. Thus, the alloying of Nd2Fe14B-based compositions with Pr can increase the temperature stability of the hysteresis characteristics of permanent magnets and ensures their operation at low temperatures without loss of magnetic properties.
Keywords: Nd-Pr-Fe-B magnets, coercive force, magnetic properties, simulation of hysteretic loops© This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.