ELECTROCHEMICAL CORROSION AND PROPERTIES OF NEW Β-TI-6MO-4ZR-2SN ALLOY WITH PLIABLE QUALITY FOR DENTAL AND SPINAL FIXATION APPLICATIONS

1,2 Nnamchi Paul Sunday
Co-authors:
2 obayi Camillus Sunday 2 Omah Augustine 2 Njoku Romanus
Institutions:
1 Department of Mechanical and Construction Engineering, Northumbria University Newcastle UponTyne United Kingdom, paul.nnamchi@northumbria.ac.uk
2 Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, University of Nigeria, postcode 410001, Nsukka, Nigeria, paul.nnamchi@unn.edu.ng
Conference:
27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Hotel Voronez I, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, May 23rd - 25th 2018
Proceedings:
Proceedings 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials
Pages:
1328-1332
ISBN:
978-80-87294-84-0
ISSN:
2694-9296
Published:
24th October 2018
Proceedings of the conference were published in Web of Science and Scopus.
Metrics:
441 views / 150 downloads
Abstract

Ti-6Al-4V alloy is mostly used for dental and hard tissue implants, due to its high strength to weight ratio, high corrosion resistance, and relatively low elastic modulus. However, apart from health concerns of V ions release and higher Young’s modulus (~120 GPa) than human bone (~30 GPa), recent research indicates day-to-day cyclic loading instead of a single-load event such as a fall, might be the consequence of inherent stiffness of fixation implants. In this study, Ti-6Mo-4Zr-xSn (at.%) alloy with pliable quality was developed and fabricated to efficiently avoid the potential hazards of fragility fracture and spinal spurs that pinch the spinal cord or its nerve roots and can cause weakness or numbness in the arms or legs—has been a long-term clinical quest. The evidence of its bone matching modulus, pliable mechanical behavior, excellent wear, corrosion and cytotoxicity properties are desirable potentials for future clinical therapy.

Keywords: Alloy design, titanium alloys, electrochemical properties, Young’s modulus, biomaterials

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