THE FLOTATION OF SOUTH AFRICAN CHROMITE ORES IN ACIDIC MEDIA

1 YIGIT Erdogan
Co-authors:
1 SARIDEDE Muhlis Nezihi 2 OZCIMEN Didem
Institutions:
1 Yildiz Technical University, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department, Istanbul, Turkey, erdoganyigit40@yahoo.com, saridede@yildiz.edu.tr
2 Yildiz Technical University, Bioengineering Department, Istanbul, Turkey, ozcimen@yildiz.edu.tr
Conference:
23rd International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Hotel Voronez I, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, May 21 - 23, 2014
Proceedings:
Proceedings 23rd International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials
Pages:
1357-1361
ISBN:
978-80-87294-52-9
ISSN:
2694-9296
Published:
18th June 2014
Proceedings of the conference were published in Web of Science and Scopus.
Metrics:
306 views / 391 downloads
Abstract

Chromite is an important strategic mineral usually associated with other gangue minerals, mainly silicates. The selective flotation of chromite minerals of any chromite ore have some difficulties due to dissolved cations from gangue minerals. By this work, selective flotation of various chromite ores were studied to determine some of the features of chromite flotation. Different chromite ores from South Africa were made flotation using the anionic collector, A825 (petroleum sulfonate), after conditioning with H2SO4 at low pH values in the range of 1 and 3. Chromite was separated as concentrate from the gangue successfully by using anionic collector at low pH values. Higher recovery ratios and higher separation index values were obtained at lower pH values. Longer conditioning time has positive effect on the recovery ratio of chromite in the concentrates and silica in the tailings.

Keywords: Flotation, chromite ore, pH, anionic collector, separation index

© This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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