MECHANICAL AND MICROSTRUCTURAL BEHAVIOR IN FRICTION STIR WELDS OF COPPER AND BRASS

1 SARVGHAD MOGHADDAM Madjid
Institution:
1 Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran, Sarvghad_madjid@hotmail.com
Conference:
23rd International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Hotel Voronez I, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, May 21 - 23, 2014
Proceedings:
Proceedings 23rd International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials
Pages:
1362-1368
ISBN:
978-80-87294-52-9
ISSN:
2694-9296
Published:
18th June 2014
Proceedings of the conference were published in Web of Science and Scopus.
Metrics:
275 views / 156 downloads
Abstract

The effect of friction stir welding on the microstructure and mechanical properties of copper and Cu-30Zn brass alloy was investigated by choosing fixed rotational speed of 950 rpm with welding travel speeds of 190 and 235 mm/min for both the copper and brass alloys. Microstructural investigations showed very fine grains with some deformed grains in the stirred zone and some coarser grains in the thermo-mechanically affected zone and base metal; whereas, no obvious HAZ was detected in welds. Results show that the grain size profile, hardness values and mechanical strength were not highly affected by the welding travel speed. In fact, the mechanical properties of both copper and brass should be determined as a result of mutual interaction between involving mechanisms. Depending on welding parameters, either they mitigate each other or some of them overcome the others and form a certain hardness or strength behavior in welds.

Keywords: Friction stir welding, mechanical properties, microstructure, copper, brass

© This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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