MICROSTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT AND PHASE EVOLUTION OF NICKEL COATED ALUMINUM AND HYDRONALIUM SUBSTRATES

1,2 ČELKO Ladislav
Co-authors:
1,2 KLAKURKOVÁ Lenka 1,2 JECH David 1,2 JULIŠ Martin 1,2 SLÁMEČKA Karel 1,2 ŠVEJCAR Jiří
Institutions:
1 Brno University of Technology (BUT), Central European Institute of Technology (CEITEC), Research Group of Advanced Coatings, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, ladislav.celko@ceitec.vutbr.cz
2 Brno University of Technology (BUT), Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, ladislav.celko@ceitec.vutbr.cz, lenka.klakurkova@ceitec.vutbr.cz, david.jech@ceitec.vutbr.cz, martin.julis@ceitec.vutbr.cz, karel.slamecka@ceitec.vutbr.cz, svejcar@fme.vutbr.cz
Conference:
23rd International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Hotel Voronez I, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, May 21 - 23, 2014
Proceedings:
Proceedings 23rd International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials
Pages:
915-920
ISBN:
978-80-87294-52-9
ISSN:
2694-9296
Published:
18th June 2014
Proceedings of the conference were published in Web of Science and Scopus.
Metrics:
211 views / 102 downloads
Abstract

In this work, the microstructural changes of nickel coated aluminium and hydronalium substrates were investigated after the heat treatment above the melting point of pure aluminium. The 99.0Ni powder was used to produce the coating using high velocity oxyfuel spraying on 5 mm thick 99.5Al and AlMg3 sheets surface. As-sprayed samples were annealed in the temperature range of 660 - 800°C in ambient atmosphere. The dwell time for isothermal exposure was set from several minutes up to several hours depending on used temperature. Resulting microstructures were investigated by means of metallography and light and scanning electron microscopy techniques. Employed heat treatment allowed to form two different (binary and ternary) hypereutectic alloys. The main differences resulted from different initial substrate microstructures and chemical composition. Compare to pure aluminium substrate microstructure, hydronalium alloy contained a number of nucleation sites in the form of eutectic and/or intermetallic phases and also, probably due to the higher diffusion mobility of aluminium, exhibited the faster dissolution of as-sprayed nickel coating region.

Keywords: aluminium, hydronalium, thermal spraying, heat treatment, electron microscopy - scanning

© This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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